Supreme Court’s order
On Monday, the nation’s highest court instructed the Central Bureau of Investigation and the trial court to guarantee that two key victim‑witnesses attend and be examined in the sexual‑assault case that emerged from the 2023 Manipur ethnic clashes. The justices also called for an accelerated timetable for the proceedings.
Bench composition and bail petition
The direction was issued by a three‑judge bench led by Chief Justice of India Surya Kant, with Justices Joymalya Bagchi and V. Mohana joining. While considering the CBI’s request to withdraw bail for two accused, the court stipulated that the witnesses must be produced on the already‑scheduled dates and that their statements be formally recorded.
Emphasis on witness safety
“Protecting witnesses is of utmost importance,” the bench remarked.
The CBI warned that allowing the accused to remain on bail could create a climate of intimidation, potentially silencing the victims. The court underscored that the duty of safeguarding witnesses lies with the authorities, and any decision on bail cancellation will be taken only after the testimonies are taken.
The trial court was ordered to implement the Supreme Court’s directives without delay, and all parties were urged to cooperate fully.
Procedural setbacks
A recent hearing was adjourned because of a public holiday, and counsel for the victims informed the bench that one of the two witnesses had been hospitalized with dengue, further complicating the schedule.
Context of the 2023 Manipur unrest
The matter is part of the Supreme Court’s broader oversight of crimes that erupted during the 2023 ethnic violence in Manipur, a conflict that claimed hundreds of lives and displaced thousands.
Future outlook
By ordering the prompt recording of the victims’ statements, the court aims to keep the trial on track before revisiting the bail question for the accused.


